Mhepo uye solar zvakagadzira 10% yemagetsi epasi rose kekutanga muna 2021, ongororo itsva inoratidza.
Nyika makumi mashanu dzinowana zvinopfuura chegumi chesimba radzo kubva kumhepo uye masosi masosi, sekureva kwetsvakiridzo kubva kuEmber, mamiriro ekunze uye simba kufunga tank.
Sezvo hupfumi hwenyika hwakakwira kubva kuCovid-19 denda muna 2021, kudiwa kwesimba kwakawedzera.
Kudiwa kwemagetsi kwakakura nekukurumidza.Izvi zvakaona kuwedzera kwesimba remarasha, zvichikwira nekukurumidza kubva muna 1985.
Heatwaves yakatsanangurwazve muEngland pamusoro pekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze
Zvinyorwa zvekunaya kweUK zvakanunurwa nemauto ekuzvipira
Dzvinyiriro inokura kuitira chibvumirano chepasi rose kuchengetedza zvisikwa
Tsvagiridzo iyi inoratidza kukura kwekudiwa kwemagetsi gore rapfuura kwaive kwakaenzana nekuwedzera India nyowani kune grid renyika.
Solar nemhepo nezvimwe zvakachena zvakagadzira 38% yemagetsi epasi rose muna 2021. Kwenguva yekutanga maturbine emhepo uye solar panels akagadzira 10% yehuwandu.
Mugove unobva kumhepo nezuva wakawedzera zvakapetwa kaviri kubvira 2015, pakasainwa chibvumirano chemamiriro ekunze eParis.
Kukurumidza kushandura kumhepo uye kuzuva kwakaitika muNetherlands, Australia, neVietnam.Vese vari vatatu vakatamisa chegumi chemagetsi avo avanoda kubva kumafuta efossil kuenda kunzvimbo dzakasvibira mumakore maviri apfuura.
"Netherlands ndiyo muenzaniso wakanaka weimwe nyika yekuchamhembe kwelatitude inoratidza kuti haisi iyo chete iyo Zuva rinopenya, asiwo nezvekuva nemamiriro emitemo akakodzera anoita mutsauko mukuru wekuti solar inosimuka," akadaro Hannah Broadbent kubva kuEmber.
Vietnam zvakare yakaona kukura kunoshamisa, kunyanya muzuva iro rakakwira nepamusoro pe300% mugore rimwe chete.
"Panyaya yeVietnam, pakanga paine danho rakakura mukugadzirwa kwezuva uye raifambiswa nemitero-mubhadharo - mari inobhadharwa nehurumende pakugadzira magetsi - izvo zvakaita kuti inakidze kudzimba uye kuti zvishandiso zvitumire mari zhinji. yezuva," akadaro Dave Jones, mutungamiri wepasi rose waEmber.
"Zvatakaona neiyo yaive nhanho huru mukugadzirwa kwezuva gore rapfuura, izvo zvisina kungosangana nekuwedzera kudiwa kwemagetsi, asi zvakakonzera kudonha kwezvese marasha uye gasi chizvarwa."
Zvisinei nekukura uye nenyaya yekuti dzimwe nyika dzakaita seDenmark dzava kuwana anopfuura makumi mashanu muzana emagetsi adzo kubva kumhepo nesolar, simba remarasha rakaonawo kusimuka kunoshamisa muna 2021.
Ruzhinji rwekuwedzera kudiwa kwemagetsi muna 2021 kwakazadzikiswa nemafuta efossil ane marasha akadzimwa magetsi achikwira ne9%, chiyero chinokurumidza kubva 1985.
Kuwedzera kwekushandiswa kwemarasha kwakaitika kunyika dzekuAsia dzinosanganisira China neIndia - asi kuwedzera kwemarasha hakuna kuenderana nekushandiswa kwegasi iro rakawedzera pasi rose nechikamu chimwe chete kubva muzana, zvichiratidza kuti kukwira kwemitengo yegasi kwave kuita kuti marasha ave tsime remagetsi. .
"Gore rapfuura pakaona mitengo yakakwira gasi, uko marasha akachipa kupfuura gasi," akadaro Dave Jones.
“Zvatiri kuona pari zvino mitengo yegasi muEurope yose uye munzvimbo zhinji dzeAsia ichidhura zvakapetwa ka10 pane zvayakanga yakaita panguva ino gore rapfuura, uko marasha ari kudhura zvakapetwa katatu.
Akadana mutengo unokwira kune ese gasi nemarasha: "chikonzero chakapetwa kaviri chemagetsi masisitimu anoda mamwe magetsi akachena, nekuti hupfumi hwakachinja zvakanyanya."
Vatsvagiri vanoti kunyangwe marasha akatangazve muna 2021, hupfumi hukuru hunosanganisira US, UK, Germany, neCanada vari kutarisira kuendesa magidhi avo ku100% kabhoni isina magetsi mukati memakore gumi nemashanu anotevera.
Shanduko iyi iri kutungamirwa nekunetsekana pamusoro pekuchengetedza kukwira kwekushisa kwepasi pasi pe1.5C zana rino.
Kuti uite izvozvo, masayendisiti anoti mhepo uye solar zvinoda kukura panosvika makumi maviri muzana gore rega rega kusvika 2030.
Vanyori veiyi ongororo yazvino vanoti izvi zvave kuita "zvikuru zvinogoneka".
Hondo muUkraine inogona zvakare kupa kusundidzira kune magetsi masosi asingaenderane nekutorwa kweRussia kwemafuta negesi.
"Mhepo nesolar zvasvika, uye zvinopa mhinduro kubva mumatambudziko akawanda ari kutarisana nenyika, ingave dambudziko remamiriro ekunze, kana kuvimba nemafuta ezvicherwa, izvi zvinogona kuita shanduko chaiyo," akadaro Hannah Broadbent.
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-21-2022
